DSA & Coding

The 15 Must-Know Coding Interview Patterns for Google, Meta & FAANG in 2026

Stop memorizing 500 LeetCode problems. Master the 15 core algorithmic patterns: Two Pointers, Sliding Window, Fast & Slow Pointers, Monotonic Stack, and Dynamic Programming.

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Vaylo AI Competitive Coding Hub

Career & Engineering Advisory

August 24, 2026 12 min read

1. The Pattern-First Approach to LeetCode

Blindly grinding hundreds of random LeetCode questions leads to burnout. Top candidates master algorithmic patterns that solve 90%+ of coding round variations.

2. The 5 Most Frequently Asked Patterns

1. Sliding Window (O(N) Time, O(K) Space)

Identified by: Finding the longest/shortest subarray, substring, or contiguous window satisfying a condition (e.g. "Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters").

Template: Expand right pointer while condition holds; shrink left pointer when constraint is violated.

2. Two Pointers (Converging & Diverging)

Identified by: Sorted arrays, palindrome verification, or pair sum targets (e.g. "Two Sum II", "3Sum", "Trapping Rain Water").

3. Monotonic Stack (O(N) Time)

Identified by: Finding the "next greater element", "previous smaller element", or histogram boundaries (e.g. "Largest Rectangle in Histogram", "Daily Temperatures").

4. Fast & Slow Pointers (Floyd's Cycle Detection)

Identified by: Linked list cycle detection, finding list middle in 1 pass, or cycle starting nodes.

5. 0/1 Knapsack & Longest Increasing Subsequence (DP)

Identified by: Optimization choices where picking item i depends on remaining capacity/state from i-1.

3. Format Your Coding Achievements on Your Resume

Showcase your LeetCode ratings and project implementations using Google's X-Y-Z formula on Vaylo AI Resume Builder.

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